Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋam	om lonč́ə̑laŋ
2SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋat	ot lonč́ə̑laŋ
3SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋeš	ok/ogeš lonč́ə̑laŋ
1PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑na	ona/ogə̑na lonč́ə̑laŋ
2PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑da	oda/ogə̑da lonč́ə̑laŋ
3PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑t	ogə̑t lonč́ə̑laŋ

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑m	šə̑m lonč́ə̑laŋ
2SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑č́	šə̑č́ lonč́ə̑laŋ
3SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋe	ə̑š lonč́ə̑laŋ
1PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋna	ə̑šna lonč́ə̑laŋ
2PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋda	ə̑šda lonč́ə̑laŋ
3PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑č́	ə̑št lonč́ə̑laŋ

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑nam	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑nat	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑nna	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑nda	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑nə̑t	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋam ə̑l'e	om lonč́ə̑laŋ ə̑l'e
2SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋat ə̑l'e	ot lonč́ə̑laŋ ə̑l'e
3SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋeš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš lonč́ə̑laŋ ə̑l'e
1PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na lonč́ə̑laŋ ə̑l'e
2PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da lonč́ə̑laŋ ə̑l'e
3PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t lonč́ə̑laŋ ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋam ulmaš	om lonč́ə̑laŋ ulmaš
2SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋat ulmaš	ot lonč́ə̑laŋ ulmaš
3SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋeš ulmaš	ok/ogeš lonč́ə̑laŋ ulmaš
1PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na lonč́ə̑laŋ ulmaš
2PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da lonč́ə̑laŋ ulmaš
3PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t lonč́ə̑laŋ ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑nam ə̑l'e	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑nat ə̑l'e	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n ə̑l'e	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑nna ə̑l'e	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑nda ə̑l'e	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑nam ulmaš	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑nat ulmaš	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n ulmaš	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑nna ulmaš	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑nda ulmaš	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑nə̑t ulmaš	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋ	it lonč́ə̑laŋ
3SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋže	ə̑nže lonč́ə̑laŋ
1PL:	(lonč́ə̑laŋə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na lonč́ə̑laŋ)
2PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋza	ida lonč́ə̑laŋ
3PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑št	ə̑nə̑št lonč́ə̑laŋ

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋnem	ə̑nem lonč́ə̑laŋ
2SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋnet	ə̑net lonč́ə̑laŋ
3SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋneže	ə̑než lonč́ə̑laŋ
1PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋnena	ə̑nena lonč́ə̑laŋ
2PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋneda	ə̑neda lonč́ə̑laŋ
3PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋnešt	ə̑nešt lonč́ə̑laŋ

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋnem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem lonč́ə̑laŋ ə̑l'e
2SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋnena ə̑l'e	ə̑net lonč́ə̑laŋ ə̑l'e
3SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než lonč́ə̑laŋ ə̑l'e
1PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋnena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena lonč́ə̑laŋ ə̑l'e
2PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda lonč́ə̑laŋ ə̑l'e
3PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋnešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt lonč́ə̑laŋ ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋnet ulmaš	ə̑net lonč́ə̑laŋ ulmaš
3SG:	lonč́ə̑laŋneže ulmaš	ə̑než lonč́ə̑laŋ ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋneda ulmaš	ə̑neda lonč́ə̑laŋ ulmaš
3PL:	lonč́ə̑laŋnešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt lonč́ə̑laŋ ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	lonč́ə̑laŋaš
Necessitive infinitive:	lonč́ə̑laŋman
Active participle:	lonč́ə̑laŋše
Passive participle:	lonč́ə̑laŋme
Future-necessitive participle:	lonč́ə̑laŋšaš
Negative participle:	lonč́ə̑laŋdə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	lonč́ə̑laŋə̑n
Negative gerund:	lonč́ə̑laŋde
Gerund of prior action:	lonč́ə̑laŋmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	lonč́ə̑laŋmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	lonč́ə̑laŋšə̑la
Nominalization:	lonč́ə̑laŋmaš
Negative nominalization:	lonč́ə̑laŋdə̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023